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On August 7, 2002 a pair of C.
parsonii were presented to the clinic for a complete
examination. The male was estimated at about 1 year of age
and was severely dehydrated and emaciated (only 100 grams).
Both front legs were deformed and the elbows had a "U"
appearance instead of the more typical "V" appearance. Both
eyes were sunken and his colors were very pale
(yellow/cream). The chameleon was unable to maintain its
balance and was laterally recumbent. His grip was very weak
and the tail was flaccid. He also seemed to gasp for air
every few minutes. During the examination, the chameleon had
a severe episode of foul smelling, green diarrhea. A fecal
flotation revealed large amounts of hookworms and
roundworms. His oral cavity didn't show signs of abscesses
but several teeth were missing from the lower left dental
arcade. Radiographs revealed a very decreased bone density
especially on both front limbs.
This poor male was not kept properly
for at least several weeks since the health status of this
chameleon represented a chronic condition. No blood was
taken due to the weakened state of the animal. Calcium
gluconate was given IP to attempt provide an immediate
source of calcium and hope to return some strength to the
lizard. The male died shortly after being presented to the
clinic.
The female was in much better physical
condition. Very bright and alert. Very strong grip. Good
hydration status. Her weight was 300 grams. No fecal sample
was obtained during the exam. This chameleon had a small
swelling in the lumbar area that gave her back a "slanted"
appearance. Radiographs showed a sever malalignment of the
vertebrae in the thoraco-lumbar area possibly due to an old
fracture.
Although the female seemed in better
conditions than the male, it is still sad to imagine how
neglected these chameleons were kept.
Ivan Alfonso, DVM
Note: The pics of the male Parson's
were taken after he died.
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